Campus Queries: What are simple ways students can reduce their environmental footprint?

Q: What are the easiest ways to make the most positive environmental impact?

A: Among another wave of New Year’s resolutions, students are resolving to make more sustainable choices. However, it is not feasible for everyone to commit to a zero-waste lifestyle. The Daily Bruin spoke with researchers at UCLA to find out the easiest ways to live more sustainably.

Jennifer Jay, a professor of civil and environmental engineering at UCLA, said one of the easiest ways for students to reduce their environmental impact is by reevaluating their food choices.

Animal products are less sustainable than plant products because they require more resources to be grown, packaged and delivered, Jay said.

A good way to start is by eating at Bruin Plate, she said. Jay said she thinks the dining hall does an excellent job of sourcing sustainable food. For example, it pays extra for well-sourced chicken that uses no antibiotics.

She said the Flex Bar in the De Neve dining hall is also a good option because it incorporates meat as a side dish instead of a main course, reducing the carbon footprint.

Jay added that students should avoid eating animals with more than one compartment in their stomach, such as cows, veal and sheep, because they expel more methane, a potent greenhouse gas, than single-stomached animals.

She also advised students to avoid purchasing food items that require temperature control while being transported, like meat or ice cream.

Jay recommended students carry a reusable container to restaurants to reduce their carbon footprint. A reusable container prevents students from overeating because they might feel less pressure to finish everything on the plate and reduces waste by giving students a place to store leftover food for the next day, she added.

Stephanie Pincetl, a researcher in the UCLA Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, said the main source of energy waste is laziness. Pincetl said many students take Lyft or Uber rides just to get to the other side of campus. She suggested Bird and Lime scooters as better alternatives because they are electric and do not require fossil fuels.

Pincetl said she thinks requesting food deliveries less frequently could make a positive environmental impact, adding that she thinks students are not busy nor important enough to have to have food delivered to them. She said students can eat on campus, walk to Westwood to get food or cook meals themselves.

“We have to think about how our privilege shapes what we think is normal,” Pincetl said. “[Our privilege] reinforces our energy and resource use.”

Pincetl added students living off campus could ask their landlords to install energy- and water-efficient appliances, as well as use LED light bulbs.

For students willing to exert a little more effort, she recommended pressuring UCLA administration to implement more sustainable policy through activism. Pincetl urged students to think more critically about the amount of energy and resources they use, saying all the little changes to their lifestyles will add up.

“It creates a set of habits and patterns for the rest of your life. How you live your life is seen by other people,” she said. “It has a ripple effect.”

Waste Awareness Week aims to boost student engagement with sustainable practices

UCLA student organizations are spreading awareness of the global waste crisis through a weeklong series of activities.

The Renewable Energy Association and other environmental student organizations are hosting Waste Awareness Week to highlight the consequences of global waste mismanagement. Events take place Monday through Friday and include movie screenings, workshops and an art exhibition.

Chirine Chidiac, REA programming committee member and third-year civil engineering student, said each day of Waste Awareness Week will have a theme such as world waste knowledge and waste at UCLA.

REA and 10 other sustainability organizations will hold workshops on specific aspects of the UCLA Zero Waste by 2020 campaign Wednesday.

E3: Ecology, Economy, Equity, an environmental group on campus, will host a workshop on alternatives to common single-use items such as plastic and paper utensils. The campaign will also be hosting a do-it-yourself deodorant, toothpaste and dry shampoo activity Thursday, said Andrew Jarvis, co-chair of E3’s Zero Waste Campaign and a fourth-year international development studies and geography student.

Chidiac said measures such as using three-stream disposal bins that separate recyclable, landfill and compostable waste and hosting collaborative student events like the Waste Awareness Week could reduce waste. However, she added it may still be difficult to eliminate 100 percent of landfill waste because certain materials cannot be recycled or composted.

“By the time the deadline of the goal happens, I think that we will at least achieve zero waste to landfills,” Chidiac said. “It’s very difficult because there are some mixed materials that are either not recyclable or compostable. … The whole idea is to divert as much waste as possible from landfills.”

Jarvis said the goal was not to produce zero waste but to reduce the amount of campus waste that goes to landfills to 10 percent by 2020.

“That means that trash is either going to recycling, compost or other recycling facilities and 10 percent is going to landfill. Very little waste that is actually produced should be going to the landfill,” Jarvis said. “There’s so much waste that is compostable or recyclable, especially with food waste.”

Carter Webb, a third-year environmental science student, is the president and founder of the Los Angeles Ocean Coalition, a club which focuses on promoting oceanic sustainability through education and activism. He said he thinks UCLA’s Zero Waste Initiative is unachievable and is more of a public relations stunt than an attainable goal, although it is a step in the right direction.

“I am fully committed to using no plastic in my lifestyle and I constantly do it anyway. – and that’s just plastic,” Webb said. “That’s not including food waste, that’s not including other waste mismanagement practices that we, as a first world country, have to deal with.”

Liliana Epps, a co-founder of the Environmentalists of Color Collective at UCLA and a third-year gender studies student, said although zero waste is a good goal to strive for, the idea may be inaccessible for members of underserved communities who may only be able to use cheaper disposable products rather than sustainable alternatives that cost more.

Chidiac said she hopes Waste Awareness Week increases student engagement in UCLA’s waste initiative.

“I think events like this week are also going to make a really big difference because we’ve partnered with a very large number of sustainable orgs on campus as well as the Zero Waste coordinator’s office. … We’re really touching a lot of different parts of campus,” Chidiac said.

LAPD investigating collision between a vehicle and pedestrian that left one dead

The Los Angeles Police Department is searching for an individual involved in the assault of a man in Westwood on Jan. 6.

Witnesses said the man had been physically banging on a vehicle and lying on the hood before being struck with the vehicle, Officer Christopher Ragsdale said in an email statement.

On Jan. 6, officers responded to a call in the 1200 block of Westwood Boulevard and later located the victim, who had been dragged through an alley.

The man was transferred to a local hospital where he was pronounced dead, Ragsdale said.

Ragsdale added the driver of the vehicle was detained by LAPD, but did not say whether the driver was charged.

This case is still under investigation. Anyone with information on this case can call LAPD investigators at (213) 382-9470.

Faculty express concerns over lack of diversity in UCLA Health’s hiring process

Roughly 200 doctors snapped, cheered and hissed at administrators during a town hall over concerns that the administration did not prioritize diversity.

Faculty clashed with David Geffen School of Medicine administrators over questions surrounding the replacement of Peter Whybrow at a town hall Thursday. Whybrow is retiring after serving 20 years as the chair of psychiatry and biobehavioral sciences and director of the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior.

The faculty members raised concerns about the lack of diversity on the search committee that is choosing the new psychiatry chair and expressed dissatisfaction with administrators’ plan to split Whybrow’s role into two positions: the chair of the psychiatry department and a separate director of the Semel Institute.

Out of 11 total members on the search committee, 10 were white and eight were men.

The panel of administrators addressing faculty concerns included Kelsey Martin, the dean of the School of Medicine, John Mazziotta, vice chancellor of UCLA Health Sciences and CEO of UCLA Health, and Johnese Spisso, president of UCLA Health.

Faculty members said they were worried the lack of diversity on the search committee would cause the committee to overlook qualified candidates from underrepresented communities in Los Angeles.

Eraka Bath, assistant professor of child and adolescent psychiatry, said she expected a more diverse search committee, since UCLA Health’s administration often promotes its commitment to equity and inclusion.

“This does not seem like modern times, it seems like the 1960s,” Bath said.

Linda Ercoli, a doctor in the department of psychiatry, asked how UCLA Health could properly serve the community without a psychiatry chair who understands community needs.

“Who does research with the community? Who works in the community?” Ercoli said. “One thing that bothered me by looking at the search committee was that I didn’t see that.”

Martin said the search committee met guidelines set by the Office of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion. Martin added she implemented a rule in 2017 mandating 25 percent of all search committee members come from diverse groups, namely women or racial minorities.

“I want to make sure we have enough representation from people within the community, you know. I’m very sensitive, especially as a woman in a field where women are very underrepresented, to make sure that there is adequate representation,” Martin said.

Martin added after hearing the concerns about the lack of diversity that she wanted to look more into the issue.

Bath said she did not think women should be counted as part of the 25 percent diversity standard because she believes women should consistently be serving on these committees, considering many already serve in leadership roles at the School of Medicine.

“To me, how do you even count women as diverse when you’re a dean and we have president Spisso and this is 2019, that makes no sense to count women as part of the diversity quotient in a global leader like UCLA,” Bath said.

Faculty also expressed concern over the administrators’ suggestion that the chair of the psychiatry department be established as a separate position from the director of the Semel Institute.

Cynthia Telles, the director of the UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute Spanish-speaking Psychosocial Clinic, said she was concerned that separating the two positions might make it harder for either to serve the mental health needs of Los Angeles.

“When you take an institution which has achieved such international prominence … and then talk about restructuring, disaggregating, whatever, it creates a lot of concern, because that integration’s been part of the secret sauce of this institute,” she said.

Stephen Marder, an attending psychiatrist at UCLA’s psychosis clinic, said separating the two functions would make it harder to find qualified candidates because he thinks the psychiatry position would be less favorable without the resources of the director position.

“Nobody would even be foolish enough to apply for the position unless they had adequate resources,” Marder said. “The result could very well be that this very strong, vital department would have as a leader somebody relatively weak – (somebody) willing to take a seriously flawed position.”

Still, administrators remained unconvinced that separating the positions would prevent candidates from fulfilling the same obligations to the community.

“I don’t quite understand why you would think that having one leader of department of psychiatry, and one leader of the Semel Institute, that they would not be able to work in partnership to address the needs of the people of California, of Los Angeles,” Spisso said.

Administrators said if they found a single individual who they felt was capable of running both the psychiatry department and the Semel Institute, they would consider them for both positions, as has been the structure in the past.

The town hall ended after an hour, as scheduled, but many faculty members were left with hands in the air, waiting for the microphone. Mazziotta said any more questions or concerns could be sent to him or other administrators by email.

Faculty said they felt they were not being included in the search for the new psychiatry department leadership.

Patricia Lester, director of the Nathanson Family Resilience Center and the medical director of UCLA Family Stress, Trauma and Resilience Clinic, said she did not understand why faculty were not being included in the discussions concerning Whybrow’s replacement.

“I guess it’s kind of puzzling to those of us who have been at the table doing this sort of work, why we haven’t been a part of that conversation,” Lester said. “I think … coming and really sitting at the table and thinking through with us, that would be optimal.”

Marder said he thinks administration was more defensive than receptive to the faculty’s concerns.

“They said they were open to that, they were listening, but it seems that they were more defending their opinion rather than being influenced,” Marder said. “But I think it’s too soon to know.

Both Mazziotta and Martin said they are open to continuing deliberations with faculty. Mazziotta said he does not have a deadline for the appointment, and will continue the search process until UCLA Health finds the right candidate.

“We want the best people,” Mazziotta said. “If we have to wait for that, we will.”

Three UCLA soccer players drafted in first rounds to major leagues

Men’s soccer
Matthew Kenney, Daily Bruin reporter

A pair of Bruins heard their names called in the first round of the MLS SuperDraft on Friday.

FC Cincinnati selected former midfielder Frankie Amaya with the first overall pick, while Atlanta United FC chose senior midfielder Anderson Asiedu with the final pick of the opening round.

This brought the number of Bruins going pro to three with former forward Mohammed Kamara already heading to German club SC Paderborn 07.

Earlier in the week, Kamara signed with Paderborn through June 2020, a second-division club from Germany. In his one season with UCLA, Kamara tied for the lead in team goals with five.

Amaya started 10 games and earned Freshman All-American honors in his one season for UCLA, posting two goals and two assists. He became the sixth Bruin since the league began in 1993 to be selected first in the draft.

The Santa Ana native will also go down in history as the first-ever draft pick for Cincinnati, an expansion franchise set to play its first season in 2019.

Asiedu will join the 2018 MLS Cup champions in Atlanta. He started in 33 of 34 games he played in during his two seasons with UCLA and tallied three goals and four assists.

UCLA will now have to fill in the gaps left by three key players. Amaya, Asiedu and Kamara combined for 3,232 minutes and 38 starts for the Bruins last season.

Women’s soccer
Gabriel McCarthy, assistant Sports editor

Former UCLA forward/defender Hailie Mace appears to be heading elsewhere after being drafted No. 2 overall by Sky Blue FC in the National Women’s Soccer League college draft Thursday.

Mace is set to sign with Melbourne City FC of the Australian W-League for the remainder of the season, which ends early February. Melbourne City is a part of the City Football Group, with Manchester City as the group’s flagship club.

Mace posted 24 goals in 79 games played for the Bruins, including 15 goals during the 2017 season, where she finished as a MAC Hermann Trophy semifinalist, was selected as a First-Team All-American and was an All-Pac-12 honoree. She split time with the U.S. Women’s National Team during the 2018 season, joining the team to compete in the 2018 CONCACAF Women’s Tournament, where the team qualified for the 2019 Women’s World Cup.

As reported by Dan Lauletta of The Equalizer, Mace does not intend to play for Sky Blue. Sky Blue finished last in the NWSL last season with a 1-17-6 record, conceding 52 goals and scoring 21.

Mace was invited to Thursday’s draft by the NWSL, but chose not to attend. Deadspin reported there are a number of off-field issues at Sky Blue, with poor living and working conditions offered by the club.

Former UNC defender Julia Ashley was selected No. 6 overall by Sky Blue, but she too said that she would be exploring options outside the NWSL.

Mace has yet to be announced by Melbourne City.

 

UCLA gymnastics continues to dazzle on floor during Collegiate Challenge win

Gracie Kramer jumped off the podium after her floor routine and fell into the arms of coach Valorie Kondos Field.

For the second straight meet, the junior scored just shy of a perfect 10.

Kramer’s 9.925 was the first of five scores of 9.925 or above – including a 10 by senior Katelyn Ohashi – for No. 2 UCLA gymnastics (1-0) on floor exercise at the Collegiate Challenge on Saturday. With a combined score on floor of 49.700, the Bruins recorded the nation’s top team score on any event so far this season.

“I saw them take what happened on the other three events and take it up a notch,” Kondos Field said. “It was just like, ‘No, we’re not going to play it safe to hopefully get that big team score. We’re going to do what we did on the other three events and we’re going to add the secret sauce for us – which is the performance.'”

Coming off their NCAA championship win last year, the Bruins did not lose any of the athletes from their core floor lineup, including Kramer, junior Kyla Ross, sophomore Pauline Tratz, sophomore Nia Dennis, junior Felicia Hano and Ohashi.

UCLA has also added freshmen Margzetta Frazier and Norah Flatley into this season’s rotation. They notched a 9.925 and a 9.750, respectively, in their floor debuts Saturday.

“I really feel like we just picked off of where we left off last year,” Ross said. “There are so many girls that have the potential to be in the floor lineup, so it definitely gives us an opportunity to rest when we need to. Just having that much depth is really awesome.”

UCLA finished last season No. 1 in the nation on floor exercise – anchored by the Pac-12 and NCAA floor champion in Ohashi.

After her Michael Jackson-inspired routine from last season garnered millions of views nationwide, Ohashi said she knew she had a lot to live up to this year.

“It was exciting the first time I did (my new routine),” Ohashi said. “We built it up as much as we could, like ‘It’s a secret, top secret.'”

Ohashi has only performed twice this season – and has again gone viral. In the last two days, her new routine has received over 20 million views on social media.

“It was crazy because I could tell that no one else was going,” Ohashi said, following her perfect-scoring performance. “The audience would get really loud and then really quiet and engaged, so it was really fun to just be out there and enjoy it.”

The Bruins will be back on the floor Monday as they host No. 13 Arizona State.

Men’s tennis shows promise in preseason play as regular season approaches

The Bruins are inching closer to the start of regular season.

UCLA men’s tennis sent four players to compete in the National Collegiate Tennis Classic. The event took place at the La Quinta Resort & Club in La Quinta, California from Friday through Sunday.

The Bruins sent freshman Roscoe Bellamy, sophomore Connor Hance and redshirt sophomore Connor Rapp. Also in the mix was junior Ben Goldberg.

While Hance and Rapp have had plenty of preseason outings, Goldberg and Bellamy did not take the court in fall play.

Bellamy, who is from Pacific Palisades, California came to UCLA as a blue-chip recruit. Meanwhile, Goldberg is back for his third season as a Bruin after finishing last year’s campaign with 10-6 record in singles and a 9-7 doubles record.

“It’s always good to get matches in before the season,” Goldberg said. “I’ve been playing really well, and I think I played aggressive tennis and with a good mentality.”

All four Bruins competed in both the singles and doubles draw.

The doubles draw saw the team of Goldberg and Rapp dispatching Arizona’s Carlos Hassey and Aaro Pollanen by a score of 6-2, while Bellamy and Hance were defeated, 6-2, by Georgiy Malyshev and Collin Shick of North Carolina State.

“(Rapp) and I have played doubles together since we were ten years old,” Goldberg said. “We know each other, we have really good chemistry with one another and we know how to play well together. We played aggressively and never gave our opponents a chance.”

The second round of doubles saw both UCLA pairs facing opponents from the University of San Francisco. The team of Goldberg and Rapp again emerged victorious, winning by a score of 6-2 against Romeo Jivraj and Ryan Marker. However, Bellamy and Hance were unable to find the same success and were defeated by USF’s Phuc Huynh and Paul Giraud, 6-4.

In singles, two out of the four Bruins advanced past the first round but were defeated in the second. Goldberg, in his second round, fell to Arizona freshman Jonas Ziverts, while Rapp lost in his second round 6-4, 6-2.

“The first guy I played, I knew nothing about, and that’s always tough – but, I think I adapted my game style and executed the big points well,” Rapp said. “My second match was against Arizona’s No. 2 player, and I felt that I didn’t have it the way I did the first day. All credit to him, though, he played really good tennis.”

Coach Billy Martin said both Hance and Rapp had good preseason runs overall.

“(Hance) seems to be playing well, he’s in good shape, and his injury seems to be fine,” Martin said.

Martin also said both Hance and Rapp seemed to be match ready for the season.

“The next tournament at Sherwood is going to be a big indicator for me to see where everybody really is and just how sharp they are,” Martin said.

That tournament will take place this weekend at the Sherwood Country Club in Thousand Oaks, California.