UC decides not to renew Elsevier subscription after months of negotiations

The University of California will not renew its subscription with the world’s largest scientific publisher, a University press release announced Thursday.

The UC and Elsevier, which owns over 2,500 journals such as Cell and The Lancet, were unable to come to an agreement regarding publishing fees and subscription costs after months of negotiations. The UC’s 2018 contract with Elsevier, which cost more than $10.5 million, ended Dec. 31. During negotiations, the UC aimed to lower subscription costs and publish all of its research as open access, which would allow the public to access articles for free.

The UC did not agree with Elsevier’s contract proposal, which would charge publishing fees to UC authors in addition to the UC’s multimillion-dollar subscription costs. The University aims to maintain its commitment to publishing its research as open access, according to the press release.

Ivy Anderson, associate executive director of UC’s California Digital Library and co-chair of UC’s negotiation team, did not respond immediately to a request for a comment.

Members of the UC Academic Senate, including UCLA Academic Senate Chair Joseph Bristow, expressed their support for the UC’s decision in a statement Thursday.

Elsevier distributes about 18 percent of journal articles produced by UC faculty, according to the press release.

UC scholars will continue to have access to most of the articles that were published before Jan. 1 through ScienceDirect, according to the UC Office of Scholarly Communication website. If access is interrupted, UC libraries will help researchers access articles they may need through in other ways, like through interlibrary loans. UC researchers are still free to publish in journals owned by Elsevier if they choose to, according to the site.

Q&A: Artist births vocal performance inspired by human cell functions

Artist Meredith Monk took inspiration from human cells and their functions of replication and division.

These biological processes gave birth to her performance “Cellular Songs.” To be staged Saturday at Royce Hall, the show will include her vocal ensemble as well as lighting effects, instrumentals and a video installation. Monk said the show aims to suggest ideas such as interdependence, a concept also seen in cells.

The Daily Bruin’s Ethan Pak spoke to Monk about her work and its relationship to cells.

Daily Bruin: What inspired you to create “Cellular Songs?”

Meredith Monk: I was working on some very complex, intricate solo vocal pieces. At the same time, I was reading a book … (about) the history of cancer. But what really struck me was the miraculous activity of a single cell because (the author) talks a lot about cellular behavior and energy. I was just fascinated by it, thinking (about) the interdependence of our systems and our bodies. All these processes are totally interdependent and cooperative. For some reason, I started linking that kind of thinking and those concepts to these little vocal pieces I was working on. The pieces had a sense of three-dimensionality, rotating. It was almost like it was music rotating in space – almost like a sculpture – and (it had) intricate little lines that, when you hear them, … you can follow each of our voices. But they’re so interwoven that if you just listen to the whole, you’re actually not sure who’s singing what.

I really started feeling that there was a relationship between that music and what I started to learn about cells. And then I started thinking about how the cell is a fundamental unit of life. In this time, it’s so difficult that it seems like an antidote to make a piece affirming the fundamental unit of life.

[RELATED: Theater review: ‘The Great Tamer’ interprets historical art in balance of real and irrational]

DB: How does “Cellular Songs” specifically relate to cellular activity?

MM: I’m not really doing it in a literal way because (with) music, you can’t really delineate that left brain kind of activity. What I’m doing is more poetic, musical, contemplative, abstract. It was more trying to capture the energy, energy field, that sense of rotation, interchangeability, permeability, permeable nature of the cell movement and in the way that one (cell) affects another and might affect something very far away from it.

DB: What made you decide to incorporate various techniques such as music, lighting and film into the performance?

MM: I’ve been working on that since I was a student at Sarah Lawrence (College). They allowed me to create my own interdisciplinary kind of art program. I was in the music department, I was singing, I was writing piano pieces, I was dancing, I was doing choreography, I was in the theater department. By my junior year at Sarah Lawrence, I felt there was an urgency to find a way to integrate these things and to weave them together and try to make a form that’s really holistic. I wanted to make pieces that have different perceptual modes. We have an emotion center, we have an intellectual center, we have a spiritual center. All of those things can be woven together to make a very whole form.

In this performance at Royce Hall, we’re doing a surround sound … situation where the sound is really immersing you particularly because of the stage. I think I just want to make a very direct … experience for people where they can let the narrators in their mind and have a direct connection to something.

[RELATED: Artist Meredith Monk returns to UCLA for a weeklong residency]

DB: How did you show cellular activity, such as replication and division, figuratively?

MM: It was never trying to show something. It’s always trying to suggest or evoke something and then to take the concept a little bit further. If you like to think of generosity rather than greed, cooperation rather than competitiveness, kindness (rather) than cruelty, then you can take those things and make it something that could be a potential society – a kind of prototype. That’s really what the piece does. It’s five women. You see this sense of working together, existing together in states that are very sensitive in a generous way. The form of the piece is so difficult and challenging that if one person falls down, we all fall down. Intrinsic in the form is that interdependence.

DB: What led you to decide to incorporate your vocal ensemble – those five women – in particular?

MM: My whole ensemble includes three men. This was before the #MeToo movement and the #TimesUp movement. I sensed that emergence of patriarchal culture coming up in full force again. I always think these things recur, recur, recur. I’m always interested in … how certain kind of forces, impulses, ways come up (through time) and they might change, and they spiral back around. I felt that. I sensed that. I thought that somehow having a cast of five unique women of different ages and different backgrounds was a very affirmative and strong statement without being directly political, but much more just an affirmation.

Men’s volleyball rallies from 2-0 deficit to ride victory wave vs. Pepperdine

The Bruins rallied back to take sole possession of first place in the conference standings.

No. 6 UCLA men’s volleyball (13-4, 5-0 MPSF) defeated No. 4 Pepperdine (11-3, 4-1 MPSF) in five sets by scores of 29-31, 17-25, 25-20, 25-18, and 15-9. The Bruins moved one game above the Waves in the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation standings and continued their unbeaten run in conference play.

Pepperdine started the game with seven blocks and claimed the first set, despite only averaging 1.9 blocks per set coming into the game. The Bruins had two chances to win the first set, leading 25-24 and 26-25, but couldn’t close out a set that had 15 ties and five lead changes.

UCLA lost the second set after hitting for .107, posting nine hitting errors and recording 12 kills.

Redshirt junior opposite Brandon Rattray said he was still confident in the Bruins’ ability to win the match despite losing the first two sets.

“Even though we were down 0-2 we knew we were going to come back and win the whole match,” Rattray said. “We’re good enough and talented enough.”

The Bruins proceeded to win the third and fourth set as they hit for a clip of .565 and .524, respectively, with only five combined hitting errors in those two sets. Rattray finished the game with 18 kills and a .367 hitting percentage.

Coach John Speraw said he was proud of the way his team responded.

“I was most pleased with the response,” Speraw said. “You go down 0-2, you’re not playing very well, and (junior outside hitter) Austin Matautia put us on his back.”

Matautia had six kills in the final set as he led the Bruins in the match with 22 total kills and a .486 hitting percentage.

Matautia said UCLA’s work ethic enabled them to come back and win the match.

“We come in every day in the weight room and work really hard,” Matautia said. “If we just keep working hard, keep pushing, we’re going to get that point, and we’re going to get the set, and we’re going to win the match.”

Speraw said that Matautia’s performance encouraged the rest of the Bruins.

“You want to step up when things aren’t going very well for your team and tonight (Matautia) did that,” Speraw said. “That lifted everybody else and then we started getting contributions from everybody.”

The Bruins came into the match tied with the Waves for first in the MPSF conference, but the win gave UCLA sole possession of first and enabled them to stay undefeated in conference play.

UCLA will travel to Phoenix and face Grand Canyon on Friday.

Army ROTC faculty members recognized for rescuing motorist from flaming wreck

Four UCLA Army Senior Division Reserve Officers’ Training Corps faculty members received awards for rescuing a civilian in a car crash last year.

Maj. Steve Kwon, Maj. Tyrone Vargas, Romeo Miguel and Victoria Sanelli were recognized at an award ceremony Wednesday for aiding in the rescue of a trapped motorist. Members of the UCLA department of military science attended the ceremony.

The four award recipients, along with former Army ROTC faculty Lt. Col. Shannon Stambersky and Sgt. 1st Class Rhu Maggio, were driving back to campus April 30 on the southbound 405 Freeway when they witnessed a truck crash into the center divider, according to a university press release. The crash hurled debris across the freeway and started a fire.

The uniformed faculty helped the driver of a severely battered Honda safely escape his vehicle, while the civilian faculty helped control the chaos of the scene, according to the press release.

Maj. Gen. John Evans, the commanding officer of U.S. Army Cadet Command, presented the award. He said it was humbling to see the UCLA Army ROTC faculty put their lives at risk to help a stranger.

“I think … what’s really special about our service members and army members is their willingness to sacrifice themselves for someone they don’t know,” Evans said. “In combat, you’re just as likely to put yourself at risk for someone you don’t know as someone you do know.”

Kwon, professor and chair of military science at UCLA, received the Soldier’s Medal, the highest honor for heroism outside the battlefield. He said saving the civilians was an instinctive reaction.

“Our army training took over our mind, so we did what we needed to do to execute. This was definitely a team effort,” Kwon said. “I’m just very thankful that we helped the individual.”

Vargas, an assistant adjunct professor of military science, received an Army Commendation Medal. He said he thinks if the ROTC faculty had not rescued the driver, someone else would have.

“The one thing on my mind was to give that person a chance to get out and spend a day with their family,” Vargas said.

Sanelli, UCLA’s Army ROTC manager, received a letter of commendation at the ceremony. She said the uniformed members’ preparedness gave her the confidence to help fight the fire.

“I saw how their training just came into play and made them just ready to act and as a nonmilitary person it helped me to act and know what to do,” Sanelli said.

Capt. Brandon Lee, Evans’ aide, said he thought the ROTC faculty’s actions were courageous.

“It takes a lot of courage to drive on a flaming wreck, and they were helping a stranger,” Lee said. “It takes a lot to step out of your comfort zone like that.”

Stambersky, the former department of military science chair, and Maggio, a former military science instructor, will also be recognized for their efforts in the rescue. Stambersky will receive the Army Commendation Medal and Maggio will receive the Soldier’s Medal, according to a university press release.

Contributing reports from Emily MacInnis, Daily Bruin contributor.

Panel held by USAC and Bruin Consent Coalition discusses Title IX policy

This post was updated Feb. 28 at 4:17 p.m.

Students and panelists discussed the effects of Title IX policy on UCLA students Wednesday night.

The Bruin Consent Coalition and Undergraduate Students Association Council Office of the President held the town hall to analyze the intersection of sexual violence, Title IX policy and student life. Panelists included representatives from administration, legal services, Campus Assault Resources & Education, and the Title IX office.

Jerry Kang, the vice chancellor of equity, diversity and inclusion, said the University of California will not change its policies to reflect federal Title IX changes, which lowers requirements for university involvement in Title IX proceedings.

“The radical changes compared to what we have right now that is recommended in regulations go too far,” Kang said.

Students asked how they could advocate for more funding for institutions that deal with issues of sexual violence. Kang said students should put pressure on UCLA’s major sources of funding: the UC Board of Regents, the UC Office of the President and Gov. Gavin Newsom.

Panelists also addressed student concerns about measures implemented to prevent sexual assault and harassment. Proposed prevention strategies included training programs, educational events, and collaborations with student groups.

Alina Ahmed, TimesUp director and a fourth-year political science student, said she hoped the event would provide students with a safe platform to ask questions about policy.

“I hope students have access to answers and can get the answers directly from administrators, rather than having to research or look up themselves, and just ask what they want,” Ahmed said.

USAC President Claire Fieldman said she wanted to use USAC’s access to administrators to initiate dialogue.

“We hope that this will also enable us to create some accountability on the admin side … and continue to make them aware of what student priorities are around sexual violence and harassment policy,” Fieldman said.

Ko Smaoui, a second-year physics student, said she felt the panelists’ claims about the university’s commitment to preventing sexual harassment and sexual violence conflicted with administrators’ responses to the issue in the past. She cited denied grants for research on campus sexual violence, Title IX redaction policies and administrators’ response to former history professor Gabriel Piterberg’s misconduct as examples.

Kang said while he acknowledges student concerns about certain policies governing Title IX cases, these policies exist to protect plaintiffs and defendants.

Kang added UCLA mandates employees to report sexual misconduct, even if it is said in confidence, to the Title IX office.

Candi Smiley, a Title IX deputy coordinator, added she thinks the mandatory policy prevents bias and that while incidents must be reported, they do not need to be officially filed.

“Just because the Title IX office knows does not mean an investigation must be initiated,” Smiley said. “It means a survivor is now on our radar so we can contact them and say ‘Hey, are you okay? Would you like to come in and speak with us? Let us give you some confidential resources.’”

UCLA Campus Assault Resources & Education offers outreach programs, trainings in prevention and reporting and similar events for students to seek support if they have experienced sexual violence, according to their website.

Atreyi Mitra, a second-year human biology and society student, said she felt the event was a good start to a productive conversation.

“I think it was a start for students to be able to talk to admin, but my hope is that events like these will continue such that students can continue voicing their concerns to admin to help mitigate the issues of (the) sexual violence epidemic on campus,” Mitra said.